`chrome://gpu`

Windows

*   Canvas: Hardware accelerated
*   Canvas out-of-process rasterization: Enabled
*   Direct Rendering Display Compositor: Disabled
*   Compositing: Hardware accelerated
*   Multiple Raster Threads: Enabled
*   OpenGL: Enabled
*   Rasterization: Hardware accelerated
*   Raw Draw: Disabled
*   Skia Graphite: Enabled
*   Video Decode: Hardware accelerated
*   Video Encode: Hardware accelerated
*   Vulkan: Disabled
*   WebGL: Hardware accelerated
*   WebGL2: Hardware accelerated
*   WebGPU: Hardware accelerated
*   WebNN: Disabled

Debian

*   Canvas: Hardware accelerated
*   Canvas out-of-process rasterization: Enabled
*   Direct Rendering Display Compositor: Disabled
*   Compositing: Hardware accelerated
*   Multiple Raster Threads: Enabled
*   OpenGL: Enabled
*   Rasterization: Hardware accelerated
*   Raw Draw: Disabled
*   Skia Graphite: **Disabled**
*   Video Decode: Hardware accelerated
*   Video Encode: **Software only. Hardware acceleration disabled**
*   Vulkan: Disabled
*   WebGL: Hardware accelerated
*   WebGL2: Hardware accelerated
*   WebGPU: **Disabled**
*   WebNN: Disabled

Skia Graphite는 아직 Linux를 지원하지 않는다.
Video Encode는 아래의 설정으로 사용할 수 있다.

which chrome
# /home/w/.cache/ms-playwright/chromium-1129/chrome-linux/chrome 

chrome --enable-features=VaapiVideoEncoder

chrome --enable-features=VaapiVideoEncoder,SkiaGraphite,WebGPU,VulkanGraphics,WebGPUDeveloperFeatures,
UnsafeWebGPU --use-vulkan
"
[9121:9121:0828/053001.984626:ERROR:gpu_finch_features.cc(658)] Enabling Graphite on a not-yet-supported platform is disallowed for safety
[9121:9121:0828/053001.985592:ERROR:gpu_finch_features.cc(658)] Enabling Graphite on a not-yet-supported platform is disallowed for safety
[9121:9217:0828/053002.081556:ERROR:object_proxy.cc(576)] Failed to call method: org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties.Get: object_path= /org/freedesktop/UPower: org.freedesktop.DBus.Error.ServiceUnknown: The name org.freedesktop.UPower was not provided by any .service files
[9121:9217:0828/053002.081740:ERROR:object_proxy.cc(576)] Failed to call method: org.freedesktop.UPower.GetDisplayDevice: object_path= /org/freedesktop/UPower: org.freedesktop.DBus.Error.ServiceUnknown: The name org.freedesktop.UPower was not provided by any .service files
[9121:9217:0828/053002.081904:ERROR:object_proxy.cc(576)] Failed to call method: org.freedesktop.UPower.EnumerateDevices: object_path= /org/freedesktop/UPower: org.freedesktop.DBus.Error.ServiceUnknown: The name org.freedesktop.UPower was not provided by any .service files
Warning: vkCreateInstance: Found no drivers!
Warning: vkCreateInstance failed with VK_ERROR_INCOMPATIBLE_DRIVER
    at CheckVkSuccessImpl (../../third_party/dawn/src/dawn/native/vulkan/VulkanError.cpp:106)

Warning: Couldn't find an EGLConfig rendering to a window for TextureFormat::RGBA8Unorm.
 - While trying to discover a BackendType::OpenGL adapter.
    at Initialize (../../third_party/dawn/src/dawn/native/opengl/ContextEGL.cpp:83)
"

sudo apt install -y libnss3 libgbm1 vulkan-tools upower
sudo apt install libvulkan1 mesa-vulkan-drivers vulkan-tools
sudo apt install libgl1-mesa-dri libglx-mesa0 mesa-utils
sudo apt install xserver-xorg-core libx11-xcb1
sudo apt install mesa-utils


sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade -y

sudo systemctl start upower
sudo systemctl enable upower
sudo systemctl status upower

vulkaninfo

chrome --ignore-gpu-blocklist --use-gl=angle --use-angle=gl-egl